Acetylene Lamp

Acetylene Lamp is a reoccurring character from the Osamu Tezuka Star System. He mostly appears in Tezuka's works as a villain, especially so in the Astro Boy franchise, where he has appeared in almost every series to date.

Appearance
Lamp's concept came about from one of Osamu Tezuka's childhood friends. This friend had a noticeable dent in the back of his skull, which was said to be flat enough to support a candle. Tezuka then based the shape of Lamp's head on that of his friend's, and sometimes a lit candle will appear behind Lamp's head, usually when Lamp is feeling an extreme emotion.

Tezuka originally designed Lamp to play an American spy in one of his works. Usually, Lamp appears in Tezuka's works as intimidating and shady individuals. He most often plays villains, but has appeared in Black Jack as a dedicated but slightly loose cannon police inspector.

1980 Series
In the 1980 anime, Lamp appears as an anti-robot rights terrorist in the episode "Uran Falls In Love". Lamp works with the robot Zeus in assassinating robots with wealth or power. He only sees Zeus as a means to an end, even though Zeus at one point saves his life when Astro shoots down their helicopter.

2003 Series
In the 2003 anime, Lamp appears as a politician pushing for a ban on kokoro robots. His Japanese voice actor is Kouji Ishii, and his English voice actor is Wally Wingert. He is renamed as Drake in the dub.

In the episode Escape from Volcano Island, Lamp's stigma against robots is explored in detail. He begins to have flashbacks about a robot named Buddy that he befriended when he crashed on an island. When his rescue crew arrived, they took back Lamp but not Buddy, and in coping with the loss, Lamp forced himself to believe that robots are just tools. This changed his entire point of view in his political position. Lamp at one point tried to interfere with the Robot of the Year award ceremony. During The Robotonia Incident, Lamp was one of Chairman Lyon's henchmen.

Finally, after an attempt to destroy Robotonia and with Astro damaged and out-of-service, Lamp found this as an opportunity to destroy the remaining AI robots. However, his shadowy associates gave up on him, pointing out that humans and robots were now closer than ever and it would be a pointless endeavor.

Lamp, now desperate and hysterical, went on to steal a colossal pilotable mecha and drove it to Dr. Tenma's mansion. Lamp attempted to finally destroy Astro and Tenma's lab, but was overtaken, crashing his mecha and being taken in by police.